ini文件读写

//inifiles.inc.php

<?
if (!defined(“INI_FILE_PHP_CLASS”))
{
 define(“INI_FILE_PHP_CLASS”,true);

 //
 // inifiles.inc.php
 // ini files
 //
 class IniFile
 {
  var $filename = “”;  // Filename to use
  var $results = array();  // Array that stores the resulsts
  var $loaded  = false; // Is file already loaded?

  // Constructor – requires filename
  function IniFile($filename)
  {
   $this->setFile($filename);
  }

  // Set the file to use
  function setFile($filename)
  {
   $this->filename = $filename;
   $this->clear();
  }

  // Clear buffer
  function clear()
  {
   $this->loaded = false;
   unset($this->results);
  }

  // Loads a file
  function loadFile()
  {
   // Check if file exists and if its readable
   if(file_exists($this->filename) && is_file($this->filename) &&
   is_readable($this->filename))
   {
    // Clears results
    $this->clear();
    // Parse the ini file
    $this->results = parse_ini_file($this->filename,true);
    // Mark loaded flag
    $this->loaded = true;
   }
  }

  // Returns the value of an option ($option) in a given section ($section)
  // or an empty string if it was not found
  function getValue($section, $option)
  {
   // If the file is not loaded yet…
   if(!($this->loaded))
   {
    // …load it to memory
    $this->loadFile();
   }
   // Does section exists in results array?
   if(isset($this->results[$section]))
   {
    // Get the values of that section from results array
    $sectionValues = $this->results[$section];
    // Test if the result for that section is an array
    if(is_array($sectionValues))
    {
     // It’s an array
     // Now check if the index $option is defined
     if(isset($sectionValues[$option]))
     {
      // Done. Return the value in that position
      return $sectionValues[$option];
     }
     else
     {
      // No, the option in that section does not exist.
      // Return an empty string
      return “”;
     }
    }
    // Is not an array, so section isn’t really a section
    // but an option not belonging to any section
    else
    {
     // Return the value
     return $sectionValues;
    }
   }
   // Did not find any section or option…
   else
   {
    // Return an empty section
    return “”;
   }
  }

  // Returns an array with all the pairs option => value of a section
  function getSection($section)
  {
   // If the file is not loaded yet…
   if(!($this->loaded))
   {
    // …load it to memory
    $this->loadFile();
   }
   // Does section exists in results array?
   if(isset($this->results[$section]))
   {
    // Get the values of that section from results array
    $sectionValues = $this->results[$section];
    // Test if the result for that section is an array
    if(is_array($sectionValues))
    {
     // Return the values of that section
     return $sectionValues;
    }
    // Is not an array, so section isn’t really a section
    // but an option not belonging to any section
    else
    {
     $tmp = array();
     $tmp[$section] = $sectionValues;
     return $tmp;
    }
   }
   // Did not find any section or option…
   // …return an empty array
   return array();
  }

  // Sets or changes the value of an option ($option) in a given section ($section).
  // If $section is an empty string it sets/changes an option not belonging to
  // any section.
  // If $write is true then it updates the file in disk, else only in memory
  // (this is the default behaviour)
  function setValue($section, $option, $value, $write = false)
  {
   // If section is not null then store value in the section
   if($section != “”)
   {
    $this->results[$section][$option] = $value;
   }
   // Else, store value outside any section
   else
   {
    $this->results[$option] = $value;
   }
   if($write == true)
   {
    return $this->writeFile;
   }
   return true;
  }

  // Writes the buffer to the file.
  // Note, it recreates the file, so any comments and empty lines are lost
  function writeFile()
  {
   // Write success flag
   $ok = true;
   // Open file for writing
   $fp = fopen($this->filename,”wb”);
   // If failed return false
   if(!$fp)
   {
    $ok = false;
   }
   else
   {
    // Do we have anything to write?
    if(isset($this->results))
    {
     // Iterate through the results
     // Get each section and its values
     while(list($section, $values) = each($this->results))
     {
      // Is the contents of this section an array
      if(is_array($values))
      {
       // Write section name
       $res = fwrite($fp,”[$section]\n”);
       // File error trapping
       if($res == -1)
       {
        $ok = false;
        break;
       }
       // Iterate through section
       // Get each option and value
       while(list($option, $value) = each($values))
       {
        // Write option
        $res = fwrite($fp,”$option=$value\n”);
        // File error trapping
        if($res == -1)
        {
         $ok = false;
         break;
        }
       }
       if($ok == false) break;
      }
      // If contents is not an array
      else
      {
       // Write option not belonging to any section
       $res = fwrite($fp,”$section=$values\n”);
       // File error trapping
       if($res == -1)
       {
        $ok = false;
        break;
       }
      }
     }
    }
    // Close file
    if(fclose($fp) == -1)
    {
     $ok = false;
    }
   }
   // Return status
   return $ok;
  }
 }

 // Auxiliar function to get a value from an .ini file
 // without creating instances of the class IniFile
 function getValueFromINI($filename, $section, $option)
 {
  // Create a new instance
  $inifile = new IniFile($filename);
  // Call method to retrieve value
  return $inifile -> getValue($section,$option);
 }
}
?>

 

 

//example.php

<?php

include(‘inifile.php’);

// Create a new object to manipulate example.ini
$ini = new IniFile(“example.ini”);

// Get current date and time
$x = getdate();

// Add/change values in .ini file
$ini->setValue(“”,”outside”,”true”);
$ini->setValue(“main”,”user”,”hugo”);
$ini->setValue(“main”,”password”,””);
$ini->setValue(“options”,”width”,800);
$ini->setValue(“options”,”last_visit”,$x[‘mday’].’/’.$x[‘mon’].’/’.$x[‘year’].’ ‘.$x[‘hours’].’:’.$x[‘minutes’].’:’.$x[‘seconds’]);
// Update/create file
echo $ini->writeFile();

?>

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